In recent years, biodiversity has emerged as a vital theme in rural tourism, and the Ballyhoura region is no exception. But what does biodiversity really mean? It refers to the variety of living organisms, from plants and animals to ecosystems like woodlands, wetlands and grasslands. It is essential for keeping the natural world in balance and provides us with important services such as clean air, water and healthy soils.
“Nothing in nature lives in isolation”, and Ballyhoura is a perfect example of this. By visiting Ballyhoura Country, appreciating its landscapes, and supporting local efforts, you become part of a greater effort to preserve and celebrate biodiversity. Every walk you take, every local business you support, and every small action you make contributes to the health and sustainability of Ballyhoura’s unique environment.
The Ballyhoura Mountains are located on the border of Limerick and Cork. As a designated Special Area of Conservation (SAC ), these mountains boast extensive, undisturbed heath and bog vegetation. With their stream headwaters and rocky outcrops, the area is a haven for biodiversity. Keep your eyes peeled for the Hen Harrier and the Peregrine Falcon, two remarkable bird species that call this region home.
Next, venture to Griston Bog in Ballylanders, one of the most significant peatlands in the Ballyhoura region. This bog plays a crucial role in carbon storage and is a home to a wide range of plant and animal species, including a number of bird species that thrive in its rich environment. Visitors can take guided walks and educational tours to explore this peatland and gain a deeper understanding of the important role bog ecosystems play in our environment. During the summer months, it’s also one of the few places where you can spot Ireland’s only native lizard.
While many know Lough Gur for its historical and archaeological significance, few realise its contribution to biodiversity. The lake is home to a huge variety of aquatic species and the surrounding area comprises a wide diversity of plant species. Lough Gur is officially recognised as a Wildfowl Sanctuary by the National Parks and Wildlife Service and is also a proposed National Heritage Area. The Lough Gur Visitor Centre is a hub for conservation and education, providing insights into the local biodiversity and the fascinating connection between barn owls and regional folklore.
Located in the North Cork area is Doneraile Park, a great example of how managed landscapes can foster biodiversity. This beautiful park features woodlands, wetlands, and open spaces that host a wide variety of flora and fauna. Participate in local projects such as tree planting and habitat restoration, which are crucial for preserving this vibrant ecosystem. With educational programs and eco-friendly activities on offer, Doneraile Park is a fantastic place to engage with nature and promote biodiversity.
The Galtee Mountains, the highest inland mountains in Ireland, are another must-visit destination for biodiversity enthusiasts. With diverse habitats ranging from dry heath to alpine grasslands, the mountains offer stunning vistas and rich wildlife. Take a moment to appreciate the beautiful corrie lakes, like Lough Musky and Lough Curra, which are critical habitats for various species.
Not far from the Galtees, Mitchelstown is not only a gateway to exploring local biodiversity, but it’s also a hub for small businesses that are actively working to enhance the local environment. Places like Towncoffee Co., Barnahown, and Praline are committed to sustainability, with many sourcing local produce and supporting eco-friendly practices. By supporting these businesses, you contribute to biodiversity efforts that promote local, seasonal products and reduce environmental impacts.
Finally, don’t miss the Donkey Sanctuary, where animal welfare and biodiversity intersect. Home to over 1,800 donkeys and mules, the sanctuary offers educational programs that highlight the role of these animals in the ecosystem. By raising awareness how animals like donkeys fit into the broader ecosystem and foster a sense of responsibility towards nature.
